underground conduit serves as a vital protective pathway for electrical wiring and cables. Its primary purpose is to safeguard the enclosed conductors from a wide range of hazards found beneath the ground. This includes physical damage from external forces like accidental digging or soil pressure, as well as environmental factors such as moisture, corrosive soil chemicals, and insects. By encasing cables in a durable conduit, installers ensure the long-term safety, reliability, and service life of the electrical system.

Conduit also provides flexibility for future upgrades or repairs. Instead of re-excavating the entire trench to replace a damaged cable, a new cable can simply be pulled through the existing conduit, a process that is much faster and more cost-effective.